Why the Vibrant City of Palmyra Was Located in the Middle of What Is Now the Syrian Desert
In ancient Roman times A.D., Palmyra was the most important point along the trade route linking the east and west, reaching a population of 100 000 inhabitants. But its history has always been shrouded in mystery: What was a city that size doing in the middle of the desert? How could so many people live in such an inhospitable place nearly 2 000 years ago? Where did their food come from? And why would such an important trade route pass directly through the desert?
Norwegian researchers collaborated with Syrian colleagues for four years to find answers.
"These findings provide a wealth of new insight into Palmyra's history," says project manager Jørgen Christian Meyer, a professor at the University of Bergen.
